Common North American Hardwood Trees

In addition to the basics where they grow general description and abundance.

Common north american hardwood trees.

More than 52 of all hardwoods in north america are oak trees. Hardwoods have either simple or compound leaves. Others like birch are fairly soft. As a resource american hardwoods are abundant renewing and sustainable and an excellent choice for eco effective design and building.

This guide features 20 of the most abundant and most often used hardwood species. The common north american ash species. Hardwood trees usually have broad flat leaves as opposed to coniferous needled or scaled tree foliage another name for a hardwood tree is appropriately broadleaf. You can easily identify a hardwood from a conifer.

It s virtually insect and fungal resistant and is often used in construction frames and flooring. Common types of hardwood fruit include acorns nuts berries pomes fleshy fruit like apples drupes stone fruit like peaches samaras winged pods and capsules flowers. Green and white ash trees are the two most common ash species and their range covers most of the eastern united states and canada. Other significant ash trees to cover significant ranges are black ash carolina ash and blue ash.

The bur oak is the most common oak in america and it can grow to a height of 160 feet tall and 8 feet wide. This wood is almost always labeled as white oak in the market. The guide to american hardwood species. Most but not all hardwoods are deciduous perennial plants which are normally leafless for some time during the year.